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A literature review on cementation of implant prosthesis

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ÀÌÀº¼® ( Lee Eun-Suk ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
°í°æÈ£ ( Ko Kyoung-Ho ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
ÇãÀ±Çõ ( Huh Yoon-Hyuk ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
¹ÚÂùÁø ( Park Chan-Jin ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç
Á¶¸®¶ó ( Cho Lee-Ra ) - °­¸ª¿øÁÖ´ëÇб³ Ä¡°ú´ëÇÐ Ä¡°úº¸Ã¶Çб³½Ç

Abstract

½Ã¸àÆ®À¯ÁöÇü ÀÓÇöõÆ® º¸Ã¶¹°Àº ±³ÇÕ°ú ½É¹ÌÀûÀÎ Ãø¸é¿¡¼­ »ó´çÇÑ ÀåÁ¡À» °¡ÁöÁö¸¸ ½Ã¸àÆ®Àܻ簡 ³²À» °æ¿ì ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÁÖÀ§¿°À» À¯¹ßÇϴµ¥ ´ëºÎºÐ Èıâ Áõ»óÀ¸·Î ¹ßÇöµÇ¸ç ƯÈ÷ Á¦°ÅÀÇ ¾î·Á¿ò°ú ½Ã¸àÆ®ÀÜ»ç·Î ÀÎÇÑ ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÁÖÀ§¿°Àº ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÀÇ ¿¹Èĸ¦ À§ÇùÇÏ´Â ¿äÀÎÀÌ µÉ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ±×·¯¹Ç·Î »ç¿ë¸ñÀû¿¡ ¸Â´Â À¯Áö·ÂÀ» °¡Áö´Â ½Ã¸àÆ®¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÇÊ¿äÇÏ´Ù. ÀϹÝÀûÀ¸·Î ·¹Áø½Ã¸àÆ®, Æú¸®Ä«º¹½Ç·¹ÀÌÆ®½Ã¸àÆ®, RMGI ½Ã¸àÆ®°¡ GI ½Ã¸àÆ®³ª ZPCº¸´Ù ³ôÀº À¯Áö·ÂÀ» °¡Áö¸ç ÀÓ½ÃÇÕÂøÁ¦´Â ¿­¼øȯ ÈÄ¿¡´Â À¯Áö·ÂÀÌ ³·¾ÆÁø´Ù. ½Ã¸àÆ® ¿Ü¿¡µµ Áö´ëÁÖÀÇ ³ôÀÌ¿Í °æ»çµµ, Áö´ëÁÖÀÇ ¼ö ¹× ºÐÆ÷µµ À¯Áö·Â¿¡ ¿µÇâÀ» ÁÙ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¹«¾ùº¸´Ù ¸ñÀû¿¡ ¸Â´Â ½Ã¸àÆ®¸¦ ¼±ÅÃÇÏ°í »ý¿ªÇÐÀûÀÎ ¿øÄ¢À» ÁؼöÇÑ º¸Ã¶¹°À» ¼³°èÇÏ°í ½Ã¸àÆ®Àܻ縦 ÁÙÀÌ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ÇÕÂøÇÑ ÈÄ ¹æ»ç¼±»çÁøÀ¸·Î Àܻ縦 È®ÀÎÇÏ¿© ¿Ïº®ÇÏ°Ô Á¦°ÅÇØ¾ß ½Ã¸àÆ®À¯ÁöÇü º¸Ã¶ÀÇ ¼º°øÀ» ¾òÀ» ¼ö ÀÖÀ» °ÍÀÌ´Ù.

Cement-retained implant prosthesis has several advantages in the esthetic and occlusal aspects. However, the difficulty of the retrievability and the possibility of peri-implantitis induced by the cement excess would be a threatening factor to the implant prognosis. Peri-implantitis resulting from the remaining cement could occur later on to the patients with periodontitis history. Retention can be controlled by selecting the right cement type. Retention of the cement was the strongest in the resin cement, followed by resin modified glass ionomer cement, poIycarboxylate cement, zinc phosphate cement and glass ionomer cement. Retention of the provisional cement weakened after thermocycling. Other factors such as the abutment number, abutment alignment, height and taper of the abutment can also affect the total retention. To the success of the cement-retained prosthesis, it`s important to select the right cement for the clinical purpose. The prosthesis should be fabricated in accordance with the biomechanical requirements. The prosthesis should be cemented with the techniques to reduce the excess cement as much as possible. In addition, the excess cement should be identified using the radiography and carefully removed.

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ÀÓÇöõÆ®; ½Ã¸àÆ®; À¯Áö·Â; ÀÓÇöõÆ®ÁÖÀ§¿°; ¹æ»ç¼±»çÁø
Implant; Cement; Retention; Peri-implantitis; Radiography

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